Science
Mechanism of Action
It functions primarily as an antioxidant, inhibiting oxygen-promoted reactions to prevent ingredient deterioration. The undecylenoyl component suggests antimicrobial and antifungal properties, complementing the proanthocyanidin-rich grape seed extract's anti-inflammatory and skin-protecting actions.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
While the optimal pH range for this specific extract is not detailed, general grape seed extract formulations have demonstrated stability around pH 5.3 over four months.
Safety
Safety Profile
Although this specific extract lacks a dedicated CIR assessment, general Vitis vinifera (grape)-derived ingredients are considered safe for cosmetic use. It carries no GHS hazard or precautionary statements.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
This ingredient offers valuable antioxidant and skin-protecting benefits, enhanced by potential antimicrobial activity, making it a promising multi-functional component for various skin types.
Related
Similar Ingredients
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References
Sources
Keep exploring
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