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TEA-TALLATE.

Questionable CAS 68132-46-7 / 67784-78-5 / CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

TEA-TALLATE is a chemical compound formed as a salt of Triethanolamine (TEA) and Tall Oil Fatty Acids. Its primary role in formulations is to act as an effective surfactant and emulsifier, facilitating the stable integration of oil- and water-based ingredients.

Surfactant Emulsifier pH Adjuster Thickening Agent Stabilizer

Science

As a surfactant and emulsifier, TEA-TALLATE functions by reducing the interfacial tension between immiscible phases, thereby creating and stabilizing emulsions. While no specific mechanism of action directly on the skin's biological processes has been identified, its Triethanolamine component is known to neutralize fatty acids, buffer pH, and enhance the solubilization of oils within the cosmetic matrix.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range ≤8%
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

TEA-TALLATE is an active ingredient, primarily utilized for its emulsifying and surfactant properties within liquid or semi-solid formulations, and is not typically associated with 'dusting' as a formulation concern.


The Formula

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

TEA-TALLATE contributes to the formation of stable emulsions, aiding in consistency adjustments and overall formulation stability. A critical consideration for its use is the imperative to formulate products to prevent the formation of potentially harmful N-nitroso compounds.

Conflicts

  • N-nitroso compounds (formation should be avoided)

Safety

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Max tested
8%
Sensitization risk High

The CIR Expert Panel regards TEA and its derivatives as safe for cosmetic use up to 8% concentration, provided formulations are non-irritating and prevent the creation of N-nitroso compounds. However, data from the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) indicates a high incidence of adverse reactions, reporting skin irritation in 93.1% of cases, and serious eye damage in 73.1% or serious eye irritation in 20.7% of cases, underscoring the need for meticulous formulation practices.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy High
Comedogenicity Medium

Our Assessment

Questionable

While TEA-TALLATE is an effective emulsifier and formulation stabilizer, its high reported irritancy and moderate comedogenicity, coupled with critical formulation requirements to avoid nitrosamine formation, render its inclusion questionable for precision skincare applications.


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