Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract functions as a potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, shielding the skin from environmental aggressors such as pollution and UV radiation. It actively reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activities, thereby mitigating cellular damage, signs of aging like fine lines, and supporting skin's natural detoxification processes. Furthermore, it exhibits tyrosinase inhibitory activity, which helps to reduce hyperpigmentation and brighten skin tone, alongside moisturizing properties that improve skin hydration and elasticity.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 At a concentration of 50.0 µg/mL, the extract significantly alleviated H2O2-induced oxidative damage in PC12 cells. This was demonstrated by increased cell viability, reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, maintained mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and elevated antioxidant-related enzyme activities, indicating good safety and biocompatibility in this cellular model.
- 02 A 50% ethanol-water extract derived from Dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum) stem demonstrated tyrosinase inhibitory activity, with an IC50 value measured at 0.48 mg/mL. This suggests potential for skin brightening through the reduction of hyperpigmentation.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
For optimal efficacy and stability, it is recommended to incorporate Taraxacum mongolicum extract into the final formulation when product temperatures are below 40°C. The optimal pH range for stability and activity is estimated between 4.5 and 7.0, based on data from the closely related Taraxacum officinale extract.
Safety
Safety Profile
While a specific Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) for Taraxacum mongolicum extract is not available, related species like Taraxacum officinale extract are generally considered safe for all skin types, non-toxic, non-sensitizing, and non-comedogenic, with only rare cases of allergic reactions reported. The FDA lists Taraxacum spp. (dandelion root, extract solid) as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) for use as a flavoring agent or adjuvant, although its FEMA GRAS™ status is no longer active. No specific cosmetic safety assessment by the FDA for Taraxacum mongolicum extract has been found.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Taraxacum mongolicum Extract is a valuable botanical offering comprehensive antioxidant defense, anti-inflammatory benefits, and skin brightening potential across all skin types, making it a robust addition to various formulations.
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