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TALLOW ALCOHOL.

Valuable CAS 99561-04-3 / EMULSION STABILISING, REFATTING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING

Tallow Alcohol is a lipid-derived ingredient recognized for its emollient properties, which contribute to enhanced skin softness and hydration, and its essential function as an emulsifying agent in cosmetic formulations.

Emulsion Stabilizing Refatting Skin Conditioning - Emollient Surfactant - Emulsifying Viscosity Controlling

Science

This ingredient primarily functions as a skin conditioning emollient, effectively softening and smoothing the skin's texture. It also serves as an emulsifying agent, stabilizing the formation of oil-in-water mixtures, a refatting agent to replenish skin lipids, and a viscosity controller to optimize product consistency.


Research

Medium confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 Clinical studies directly on Tallow Alcohol with specific effective concentrations are currently limited. However, research into its precursor, tallow, and its derivatives indicates notable skin benefits. A topical emulsion formulated with tallow as a key component demonstrated improvements for 78 participants experiencing atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. Separately, Engkabang fat esters, primarily derived from tallow, significantly boosted skin hydration by up to 47.2% within 180 minutes of application.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

No data available regarding 'dusting' potential for Tallow Alcohol.


The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Tallow Alcohol exhibits good stability but can be susceptible to oxidation.

Conflicts

  • Strong oxidants (potential for burning reactions).
  • Acids (reacts exothermically, liberating heat).
  • Caustic solutions (generates heat upon contact).
  • Acetyl bromide (reacts violently).
  • Mixtures with concentrated sulfuric acid and strong hydrogen peroxide (can lead to explosive reactions).
  • Base-catalyzed reactions with isocyanates (can occur with explosive violence in the absence of solvents).

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has determined Tallow and its derivatives, including fatty acid alcohols like Tallow Alcohol, to be safe for use in cosmetic products under current practices. Assessments found no evidence of toxicity, ocular or dermal irritation, sensitization, or photosensitization. While the FDA lists Tallow and Hydrogenated Tallow as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) for certain applications, beef tallow is not specifically regulated by the FDA as a skincare product.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Tallow Alcohol is a valuable multi-functional ingredient, offering emollient benefits and crucial formulation stability with a low risk of irritation for all skin types.


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