Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract operates through multiple pathways to enhance skin vitality. As a robust antioxidant, it actively neutralizes reactive oxygen species (ROS), bolsters cellular defense by upregulating enzymes like superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), and helps restore NADPH levels, collectively protecting cells from oxidative damage. Its substantial anti-inflammatory capacity stems from inhibiting IL-17A-induced inflammation, modulating key inflammatory pathways such as NF-κB and mTOR, and reducing pro-inflammatory mediators like COX-2 protein expression, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), IL-6, IL-4, IL-5, and TNF-α. Additionally, it contributes to skin conditioning by acting as a humectant and emollient, which helps to soften and smooth the skin's texture and supports the retention of vital components like hydroxyproline and hyaluronic acid. These actions collectively contribute to its anti-psoriatic and potentially anti-photodamaging effects.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 In *in vitro* studies, fermented Taiwanofungus camphoratus mycelia extract demonstrated significant antioxidant activity, with an EC50 value of 205.7 µg/mL for DPPH scavenging.
- 02 The extract maintained HaCaT cell viability above 80% at concentrations between 10-75 µg/mL, indicating low cytotoxicity, and within this range, ameliorated psoriasis-associated responses in these cells.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
The extract's precise composition and subsequent stability can vary significantly depending on the specific fermentation and extraction methods employed (e.g., solid-state or submerged fermentation, choice of solvents). Specific optimal pH ranges for stability in cosmetic formulations have not been identified in the available data.
Safety
Safety Profile
No specific safety assessments for topical application by regulatory bodies like CIR or SCCS were identified. It is listed as a cosmetic ingredient by COSMILE Europe, which underscores the legal requirement for comprehensive product safety evaluations for cosmetic formulations. An oral phase I clinical trial of an Antrodia cinnamomea extract (LEAC-102) administered to healthy adults at doses up to 2988 mg/day for one month reported no serious adverse effects, suggesting a general safety profile, although this pertains to oral intake rather than topical.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Taiwanofungus Camphoratus Ferment Extract is a valuable ingredient, demonstrating potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin conditioning benefits with a low irritancy profile, making it suitable for a wide range of skin types and concerns.
Related
Similar Ingredients
Finding similar ingredients…
References
Sources