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STEARETH-25.

Valuable CAS 9005-00-9 (Generic) / CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

STEARETH-25 is a polyethylene glycol ether of stearyl alcohol, primarily serving as a non-ionic emulsifier crucial for blending oil and water phases into stable emulsions. It also acts as a versatile surfactant, enhancing cleansing efficacy and foam characteristics in various formulations.

cleansing emulsifying surfactant solubilizing viscosity controlling moisturizing conditioning foaming

Science

At a molecular level, STEARETH-25 reduces interfacial tension, facilitating the dispersion of immiscible liquids to create and stabilize emulsions. As a surfactant, its amphiphilic structure enables it to effectively bind to and remove impurities from the skin and hair. It functions as a solubilizer, integrating poorly soluble ingredients into aqueous solutions, and can modify rheological properties to influence product viscosity. On the skin, it contributes to hydration and conditioning by forming an occlusive layer that minimizes transepidermal water loss.


Research

Medium confidence
Effective range 0.5–30%
Optimal

0.5%

Key findings

  1. 01 Typical concentrations for effective emulsification and stabilization in cosmetic formulations range from 0.5% to 3%.
  2. 02 Higher concentrations, up to 30%, are utilized for its capacity as a gel-forming agent, creating structured, gel-like hydrates.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH 5.5 – 7.5
0 7 14

Stability

Exhibits stability at lower pH levels but undergoes hydrolysis at elevated pH values. It demonstrates resistance to hard water conditions.


Safety

CIR Status
Safe with restrictions
Max tested
30%
Sensitization risk Moderate

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that STEARETH ingredients, including STEARETH-25, are safe when formulated to be nonirritating. Improper formulation can lead to skin irritation. Trace amounts of 1,4-dioxane, an ethoxylation byproduct, may be present but are controlled through rigorous purification. It is permissible for use in cosmetics within the European Union's general regulatory provisions.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Medium
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

STEARETH-25 is a valuable, versatile emulsifier and surfactant crucial for product stability and texture, deemed safe for use when properly formulated to prevent irritation.


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