Science
Mechanism of Action
SR-STAPHYLOCOCCUS SIMULANS POLYPEPTIDE-1, specifically a class of Autoinducing Peptides (AIPs), functions by interfering with the accessory gene regulator (agr) quorum sensing system of methicillin-resistant *Staphylococcus aureus* (MRSA). This targeted inhibition prevents *S. aureus* from coordinating virulence factor expression, thereby protecting host skin from associated damage, promoting healthy skin homeostasis, and reducing dermonecrotic and epicutaneous skin injury. As a polypeptide, it also provides general skin conditioning benefits.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 In vitro studies demonstrated that synthetic *S. simulans* AIPs inhibited MRSA agr signaling with nanomolar potency.
- 02 Murine models showed that intradermally injected *S. simulans* AIP, at doses of 10 μg or 50 μg in neat DMSO, effectively reduced MRSA-induced dermonecrotic and epicutaneous skin injury.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Information regarding the common practice of 'dusting' this specific ingredient in cosmetic formulations is not available in the provided research data.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Specific optimal pH ranges or detailed stability data for SR-STAPHYLOCOCCUS SIMULANS POLYPEPTIDE-1 were not identified. General peptide stability can be variable, with some antimicrobial peptides demonstrating optimal stability around pH 3.0. Other anti-virulence compounds have shown chemical stability across a broad range of pH 2-10.
Safety
Safety Profile
No specific safety assessments from regulatory bodies such as CIR, SCCS, or FDA were found for SR-STAPHYLOCOCCUS SIMULANS POLYPEPTIDE-1. Paula's Choice currently lists this ingredient as 'Not rated,' indicating it is under ongoing review, which suggests a lack of comprehensive publicly available safety data at this time.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
SR-STAPHYLOCOCCUS SIMULANS POLYPEPTIDE-1 demonstrates a precise mechanism by inhibiting pathogenic *Staphylococcus aureus* quorum sensing, showing promise for microbiome balance and skin protection in early studies, though comprehensive topical efficacy and safety data for cosmetic use are still emerging.
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