Science
Mechanism of Action
This polypeptide functions as a mitogen, primarily by stimulating the growth and proliferation of fibroblasts within the dermal layers of the skin. Its action leads to a significant increase in the synthesis of vital structural proteins, collagen and elastin, thereby enhancing skin elasticity and diminishing the appearance of wrinkles. Furthermore, it boosts hyaluronic acid production, promoting skin hydration and a smoother texture. At a molecular level, it also influences blood vessel development and regulates the intricate processes of epidermal cell propagation, migration, and differentiation.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
As a relatively large polypeptide, its stability and skin penetration are enhanced through advanced delivery systems such as liposomes or PLGA-coated nanoparticles. Optimal stability, particularly to prevent deamidation, is achieved within a pH range of 3.0 to 5.0. Specific amino acids like aspartic acid and asparagine are prone to isomerization and deamination, respectively, while methionine is susceptible to oxidation. The presence of trace metals can also contribute to the formation of high-molecular-weight protein aggregates.
Conflicts
- strong oxidizing agents
- pH values between 5 and 8 (promoting deamidation)
- conditions that promote aspartate isomerization
- trace metals
Safety
Safety Profile
Topical administration studies of sh-Polypeptide-1 have indicated no significant irritation, general toxicity, or adverse effects. However, due to its bFGF-mimetic properties, and the association of bFGF with melanoma progression, caution is advised in its cosmetic application.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
SR-SHARK POLYPEPTIDE-1 is a valuable cell-signaling polypeptide that significantly promotes skin regeneration, elasticity, and hydration through increased collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid production, though its use warrants caution due to its bFGF-mimetic properties and an unreviewed CIR status.
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