Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions as an anionic surfactant, precisely lowering the surface tension at the interface between skin, water, and impurities. This action effectively solubilizes and encapsulates hydrophobic substances like sebum and environmental pollutants, enabling their thorough rinse-off. The distinctive C13 tridecyl chain combined with a high degree of ethoxylation contributes to its significant hydrophilicity and the generation of a stable, high-volume foam, enhancing the user experience. Furthermore, it acts as an emulsifier, stabilizing complex formulations by promoting the homogeneous dispersion of immiscible oil and water phases, preventing product separation. In hair care applications, it also contributes to improved wet combability and reduction of static electricity.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This ingredient exhibits stability under recommended storage conditions. It synergistically enhances cleansing power and foam stability when combined with Cocamidopropyl Betaine, concurrently maintaining a low irritation profile.
Synergies
- Cocamidopropyl Betaine (to boost cleansing power and foam stability while preserving a low irritation profile)
Safety
Safety Profile
A specific safety assessment by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) for Sodium Trideceth-12 Carboxylate is not available. While chemically related surfactants like Sodium Laureth Sulfate are generally considered safe when formulated to be non-irritating, the Environmental Working Group (EWG) raises significant concerns regarding potential contamination with by-products such as ethylene oxide and 1,4-dioxane. This leads EWG to restrict its use in EWG VERIFIED™ products without robust purity substantiation. No specific SCCS opinion or FDA status for this exact ingredient has been identified.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
While effective as a cleansing and foaming agent with a low reported irritation profile, the absence of a specific CIR review and noted contamination concerns by EWG indicate insufficient data for a definitive endorsement without further safety substantiation.
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