Science
Mechanism of Action
Salvia Officinalis Water acts as an antioxidant by effectively neutralizing free radicals, thereby protecting the skin from oxidative stress and contributing to the delay of aging signs while stimulating collagen production. Its anti-inflammatory and soothing capabilities work to reduce inflammation, calm redness, and alleviate skin irritation, proving beneficial for conditions such as acne, eczema, and rosacea. The ingredient also demonstrates antiseptic and antibacterial efficacy, making it useful for cleansing minor wounds, preventing infections, and combating acne-causing bacteria. As an astringent and toner, it assists in regulating sebum production, minimizing shine, refining pore appearance, and tightening the skin to improve overall texture. Containing natural humectants, it aids in moisture retention, providing a hydrating effect. Additionally, it promotes skin healing and regeneration, and can help standardize skin tone by addressing pigmentation concerns and lightening hyperpigmented areas.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
The pH of sage hydrosol is typically around 4.8, indicating a slightly acidic solution.
Conflicts
- Contraindicated for hormone-dependent pathologies
- Contraindicated for mastoses
- Contraindicated for pregnant women
- Contraindicated for breast-feeding women
- Contraindicated for young children under 6 years old (due to ketones and lack of toxicity studies)
Safety
Safety Profile
The Expert Panel for Cosmetic Ingredient Safety (CIR) deemed *Salvia officinalis*-derived ingredients, including the leaf water, generally safe as used. While *Salvia officinalis oil* was classified as a skin irritant in one in vitro test, the undiluted *Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Flower/Leaf/Stem Water* was not considered corrosive to skin. *Salvia officinalis* is listed by the FDA as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) for use in food. However, due to the presence of ketones and limited specific toxicity data, sage hydrosol is contraindicated for hormone-dependent pathologies, mastoses, pregnant or breast-feeding women, and young children under 6 years old. Formulators are advised to be aware of botanical constituents to avoid hazardous levels in final products.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Salvia Officinalis Water is a valuable ingredient, offering broad antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and balancing benefits for a range of skin types, though specific contraindications regarding pregnancy and certain health conditions must be observed.
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References
Sources
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