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Moumoujus

PUNICA GRANATUM FRUIT EXTRACT.

Valuable CAS 84961-57-9 / SKIN CONDITIONING

Punica Granatum Fruit Extract, derived from pomegranate, is a multi-functional ingredient revered for its potent antioxidant, anti-aging, and skin-brightening properties. It actively protects skin from environmental damage while visibly improving texture, tone, and overall radiance.

Summary

Antioxidant Skin Conditioning Astringent Tonic Soothing Anti-aging Skin Brightening Anti-inflammatory Hydrating Photoprotective Antimicrobial Anti-acne

Science

Mechanism of Action

This extract operates as a powerful antioxidant by neutralizing free radicals and significantly decreasing Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production, thereby minimizing oxidative stress. Its anti-aging efficacy stems from enhancing collagen synthesis through inhibiting collagenase, positively influencing collagen degradation enzymes (MMP-9 and MMP-13), and increasing type I collagen protein (COL1A1) expression, leading to improved skin elasticity, firmness, and a visible reduction in fine lines and wrinkles. For an even skin tone, key components like ellagic acid and punicalagin effectively inhibit melanin production by chelating copper in tyrosinase, addressing hyperpigmentation, dark spots, and UV-induced discoloration. Additionally, it provides anti-inflammatory benefits by soothing irritated skin, inhibiting proinflammatory cytokines, and suppressing nitric oxide. Hydration is supported by enhanced moisture retention, and photoprotective qualities shield against UV-induced damage. Antimicrobial actions, including controlling sebum and demonstrating antibacterial activity against *Cutibacterium acnes* and *Staphylococcus aureus*, contribute to its anti-acne benefits.

Research

Clinical Evidence

High confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

While not commonly identified as an ingredient susceptible to 'dusting' due to low concentrations, the effectiveness and composition of Punica Granatum Fruit Extract can vary significantly based on the fruit's genotype, source, and extraction method. Formulators are advised to be aware of constituent levels to ensure desired efficacy and avoid potential sensitization.

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 3 – 4
0 7 14

Stability

Punica Granatum Fruit Extract, when prepared in water, typically presents with a pH of 3.3. Its compositional integrity and efficacy are subject to variability based on the specific fruit genotype, geographic source, and the chosen extraction methodology.

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
0.1%
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that Punica Granatum Fruit Extract is safe for use in cosmetics at reported concentrations, specifically noting a maximum concentration of 0.1% in face, neck, and night skin preparations. It is generally regarded as non-toxic and demonstrates a very low irritation potential at standard concentrations. Additionally, the US FDA designates essential oils, oleoresins, and natural extracts from Punica granatum Linnaeus as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) for food use, supporting its safety in cosmetic applications due to typically lower exposure levels.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

Punica Granatum Fruit Extract is a highly valuable ingredient for its comprehensive benefits in combating oxidative stress, reducing signs of aging, evening skin tone, and calming inflammation across all skin types.

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