Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions primarily as an antioxidant, actively neutralizing free radicals and safeguarding the skin from damage caused by environmental aggressors such as pollution, radiation, and toxic chemicals. It imparts moisturizing and hydrating effects by forming a protective film on the skin's surface, which helps to retain moisture and improve smoothness and softness. Research indicates its ability to inhibit tyrosinase enzyme expression, thereby reducing melanin production, which can lead to a more even skin tone. Additionally, Prunus Domestica Fruit Juice exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, assisting in calming irritation and reducing redness.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidence2%
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Plum juice demonstrates optimal stability within an acidic pH range of 3.36 to 3.53. Formulations containing Prunus domestica, such as a syrup at pH 3.49, showed robust stability with minimal phenolic degradation (2.2%) over six months when stored at 40 °C. It is noted that anthocyanin stability can be influenced by drying processes and enzyme preparations.
Safety
Safety Profile
While generally considered safe with a low risk of allergic reactions, individuals with sensitive skin are advised to perform a patch test. Mild irritation or redness are infrequent side effects. Cosmetic products featuring plum extract adhere to regulatory standards in numerous countries, affirming their safety and efficacy within recommended concentrations.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Prunus Domestica Fruit Juice is a valuable ingredient, offering antioxidant defense, moisturization, soothing properties, and potential for skin brightening, making it suitable for a range of formulations, particularly for dry and sensitive skin.
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References
Sources