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Moumoujus

PRUNUS CERASUS FRUIT.

Valuable CAS 89997-53-5 / ASTRINGENT, SKIN CONDITIONING

Prunus Cerasus Fruit extract, derived from sour cherry, is a versatile botanical ingredient prized for its potent antioxidant and skin-conditioning capabilities. It works to shield the skin from environmental stressors while enhancing its texture and providing essential hydration, making it suitable for a wide range of skin concerns.

Summary

Antioxidant Skin-conditioning Anti-inflammatory (potential) Antibacterial (potential) Antiviral (potential) Antifungal (potential)

Science

Mechanism of Action

Operating as a robust antioxidant, Prunus Cerasus Fruit extract effectively neutralizes free radicals, thereby protecting skin cells from oxidative damage caused by environmental aggressors such as pollution and UV radiation. This protective action helps to mitigate the appearance of premature aging, including fine lines and wrinkles. Its antioxidant efficacy is attributed to a rich composition of phenolic compounds, L-ascorbic acid, flavonoids, and anthocyanins. Furthermore, this extract functions as an excellent skin conditioning agent, visibly improving skin texture, promoting a more hydrated and supple feel, and delivering vital moisture and nourishment, particularly benefiting dry or rough skin. Research also suggests potential anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties, and an ability to potentially inhibit enzymes like elastase and collagenase, contributing to overall skin health and potentially slowing aging processes.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Medium confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

The available research data does not indicate that Prunus Cerasus Fruit is commonly 'dusted' or used at concentrations below its effective threshold for marketing purposes.

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 3.2 – 3.8
0 7 14

Stability

The extract demonstrates stability in acidic environments, aligning with the natural pH range of 3.2 to 3.8 found in sour cherry fruit juice and homogenates.

Conflicts

  • The addition of cherry fruit extracts to formulations has been observed to decrease viscosity. An aqueous extract of sweet cherry fruit, for example, caused a 15% decline in viscosity when compared to a baseline formulation.

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Low

Prunus Cerasus Fruit is generally well-tolerated and considered to have a low comedogenic rating (approximately 1 on a scale of 0 to 5), indicating a minimal likelihood of clogging pores. Patch tests have confirmed low irritancy, with no induced skin lesions in model formulations. While often described as 'Irritant Free', formal CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review) or SCCS (Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety) safety assessments are not currently available. It is noted as 'Restricted' for EWG VERIFIED products without adequate substantiation.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

Prunus Cerasus Fruit is a valuable ingredient, offering significant antioxidant protection and skin-conditioning benefits with broad skin type compatibility and a low risk of irritation.

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