Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions by decreasing the surface tension between immiscible liquids, thereby facilitating the creation and stability of emulsions. As a solubilizer, it enhances the dispersion of lipophilic substances within aqueous systems. On the skin, PPG-2-CETETH-20 forms a lightweight occlusive film, which effectively reduces transepidermal water loss and locks in moisture, promoting skin health and barrier function. It also contributes lubricating properties and can temper the harsh, degreasing characteristics of some anionic surfactants.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
PPG-2-CETETH-20 exhibits robust stability across a broad pH spectrum, from 3 to 12. It demonstrates compatibility with a variety of other surfactants, effectively mitigating the degreasing potential of anionic surfactants. Furthermore, it can enhance the water dispersibility of active compounds and function as a dispersing agent for finely divided powders.
Synergies
- Reduces harshness of anionic surfactants
- Improves water dispersibility of active ingredients
- Acts as a dispersing agent for powders
Safety
Safety Profile
The CIR Expert Panel has deemed PPG-2-CETETH-20 and related alkyl PEG/PPG ethers safe for cosmetic use, contingent on being formulated to be non-irritating. While a related ingredient (PPG-5-Ceteth-20) is considered safe up to 20%, manufacturing contamination could introduce moderate hazards. For a closely related compound (PPG-8-Ceteth-20), there are observations of potential skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, suggesting that sensitivity tests may be prudent. General caution against using PEGs on compromised skin is advised, though this is not specific to PPG-Ceteths.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
PPG-2-CETETH-20 is a valuable ingredient, effectively stabilizing diverse cosmetic formulations as an emulsifier and solubilizer while imparting beneficial emollient properties to the skin across a broad pH range.
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References
Sources