Science
Mechanism of Action
As a film former, POLYURETHANE-1 creates a uniform layer across the skin's surface upon application. This layer not only contributes to skin softness and elasticity through moisturization but also acts as a robust physical barrier. This protective film helps shield the skin from various external environmental stressors, including sun exposure, cold temperatures, and urban pollution.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
No specific data regarding 'dusting' characteristics or thresholds for POLYURETHANE-1 were identified in the available research.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
POLYURETHANE-1 is generally recognized as a chemically inert and stable material, demonstrating resilience against various chemical attacks, UV radiation, moisture, and temperature fluctuations. It maintains stability in the presence of dilute acids and alkalis. However, it is important to note that polyester-based polyurethanes may undergo hydrolysis with prolonged exposure to moisture and heat, a degradation process accelerated by acidic conditions.
Conflicts
- Acetone
- Dichloromethane
- Diethylformamide
- Methyl Ethyl Ketone
- Strong acids
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded that POLYURETHANE-1, among 66 polyurethane ingredients, is safe for use in cosmetics at current practices and concentrations, provided that no residual isocyanate or other monomers are detectable. A study indicated that POLYURETHANE-1 (at 30% concentration in water and ethanol) did not induce dermal irritation in rabbits, and it generally exhibits low irritancy according to INCIDecoder data. A maximum concentration of 15% has been reported for use in nail products.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
POLYURETHANE-1 is a valuable ingredient due to its effective film-forming and binding properties, offering significant benefits for skin moisturization and barrier enhancement, making it particularly suitable for normal, dry, and sensitive skin types across a broad spectrum of cosmetic formulations.
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References
Sources