Science
Mechanism of Action
As a cationic polymer, Polyquaternium-5 carries a positive electrical charge, enabling it to adhere effectively to the naturally negatively charged surfaces of skin and hair. This interaction facilitates the formation of a delicate, protective film on the skin's surface, which in turn helps to reduce transepidermal water loss and offer a degree of protection against environmental stressors. Additionally, some polyquaterniums, including this one, can function as humectants, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence0.1-0.25%
Key findings
- 01 Clinical evaluations at concentrations between 0.1% and 0.25% demonstrated remarkable improvements in skin and hair product lubrication and slip. Users reported an enhanced application experience and a significant reduction in the sensation of tight skin.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The provided research data does not contain specific information regarding the 'dusting' of Polyquaternium-5, nor does it identify any associated dusting thresholds or red-flag percentages for this ingredient. Therefore, we cannot assess its propensity for being commonly dusted.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Optimal stability is maintained within a pH range of 3.0 to 7.0, ensuring formulation integrity.
Conflicts
- Anionic surfactants: Due to opposing electrical charges, mixing with anionic surfactants can lead to complex formation, potentially affecting product stability and performance.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has generally deemed the Polyquaternium class of ingredients safe for cosmetic use. While Polyquaternium-5 itself is considered safe as used, specific individual safety assessment data, including a maximum safe concentration, were not explicitly detailed in the provided literature for this particular compound.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Polyquaternium-5 is a valuable conditioning and sensory-enhancing ingredient, offering significant lubrication and a reduced tight skin feel within its effective concentration range of 0.1% to 0.25%, with broad skin compatibility and a low irritancy profile.
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References
Sources