Get a Free 5ml Mini Now Free 5ml Mini With Every Order of The Mantle
Moumoujus

POLYGLYCERYL-4 TRISILOXANE.

Valuable / CLEANSING, SKIN CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

Polyglyceryl-4 Trisiloxane is a versatile ingredient functioning as a cleansing agent, skin conditioner, and emollient. It effectively emulsifies formulations, improving texture and spreadability, while leaving a smooth, non-greasy feel on the skin.

Summary

emollient emulsifying skin conditioning cleansing anti-foaming solubilizer superspreader

Science

Mechanism of Action

This ingredient combines the properties of its polyglyceryl ester and trisiloxane components. The polyglyceryl part acts as a solubilizer, dissolving oil-loving substances in water-based liquids and reducing surface tension, which may aid in the penetration of other active compounds. The trisiloxane segment contributes anti-foaming properties and acts as a 'superspreader', facilitating even application and a desirable silky finish, while helping to blend oil and water phases.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH 5.5 – 10
0 7 14

Stability

Polyglyceryl-4 Trisiloxane is stable within a pH range of 5.5 to 10.0. It demonstrates compatibility with a wide array of ingredients, including various salts (e.g., NaCl, MgSO4), vegetable and mineral oils, silicones, esters, UV filters, and common thickening agents such as carbomers, xanthan gums, acrylic biopolymers, and cellulose derivatives. It integrates efficiently into the water phase even at low concentrations, making it suitable for creating stable, low-viscosity oil-in-water emulsions, cold processing, and sprayable fluid formulations.

Synergies

  • salts (NaCl, MgSO4)
  • vegetable oils
  • mineral oils
  • silicones
  • esters
  • UV filters
  • carbomers
  • xanthan gums
  • acrylic biopolymers
  • cellulose derivatives

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk Unknown

The CIR Expert Panel concluded that polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, a broader category, are safe in cosmetics when formulated to be non-irritating. Similarly, polyoxyalkylene siloxane copolymers and related ingredients, which encompass trisiloxane derivatives, have been deemed safe. However, Polyglyceryl-4 Trisiloxane specifically is noted as 'not rated' by some sources, indicating a lack of a dedicated, consolidated safety review for this exact ingredient. No specific SCCS opinion or FDA status was found in the research data.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

Polyglyceryl-4 Trisiloxane is a valuable multi-functional ingredient, enhancing product aesthetics and performance through its emulsifying, conditioning, and cleansing properties, while providing a desirable smooth skin feel across a wide range of formulations.

Related

Similar Ingredients

Finding similar ingredients…