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POLYGLYCERYL-4 PUNICATE.

Valuable / SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

POLYGLYCERYL-4 PUNICATE is an ester derived from polyglycerin-4 and punicic acid, an omega-5 fatty acid abundant in pomegranate seed oil. It functions as a sophisticated emulsifier and conditioning agent, enhancing formula stability while delivering moisture and antioxidant protection to the skin.

emulsifying surfactant skin conditioning moisturizing antioxidant anti-inflammatory

Science

Operating as a non-ionic surfactant, POLYGLYCERYL-4 PUNICATE effectively lowers surface tension within cosmetic preparations, facilitating the creation and stabilization of oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions. Its polyglyceryl backbone contributes to hydration and skin conditioning, while the punicic acid component imparts notable antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, supporting skin barrier integrity and mitigating oxidative stress.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

POLYGLYCERYL-4 PUNICATE actively contributes to emulsion stability. While a precise optimal pH range for this specific ester is not identified, analogous polyglyceryl esters are documented to maintain stability across a wide pH spectrum, typically from pH 4 to 10.


Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has deemed the broader family of polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, including POLYGLYCERYL-4 PUNICATE, safe for use in cosmetics, provided formulations are non-irritating. These esters are biodegradable, biocompatible, and exhibit no adverse effects up to 5 wt%. While a specific maximum concentration for POLYGLYCERYL-4 PUNICATE is not specified, a related ester, Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate, was found safe between 0.5% and 1.5% in various product types.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Unknown
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

POLYGLYCERYL-4 PUNICATE is a valuable multifunctional ingredient, providing essential emulsion stability alongside notable skin conditioning, moisturizing, and antioxidant benefits, making it highly suitable for diverse and sophisticated skincare applications.


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