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POLYGLYCERYL-4 DISTEARATE.

Valuable

Polyglyceryl-4 Distearate is a versatile non-ionic surfactant that primarily functions as an emulsifier and emulsion stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. Beyond its critical role in blending oil and water phases, it also acts as a skin conditioning agent, enhancing product texture and delivering moisturizing benefits.

emulsifying skin conditioning

Science

This ingredient operates by significantly reducing the surface tension between typically immiscible oil and water components, thereby ensuring consistent and homogenous product stability. As a non-ionic surfactant, it effectively binds these phases, while also contributing to skin conditioning by imparting moisturizing and softening effects, thus improving overall product texture and spreadability.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Polyglyceryl-4 Distearate functions effectively as an emulsifier and can be strategically utilized as a co-emulsifier to optimize product viscosity. It exhibits broad compatibility with a wide range of cosmetic ingredients, including silicone oils, and enables cold processing for efficient water-in-oil formulation development.

Synergies

  • Compatible with silicone oils
  • Acts as a co-emulsifier to reduce viscosity

Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk Low

The CIR Expert Panel concluded that Polyglyceryl-4 Distearate, belonging to a family of 274 polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, is safe for use in cosmetics under current practices and concentrations, provided formulations are designed to be non-irritating. This ingredient is generally well-tolerated, with a low incidence of allergic reactions or irritation.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Polyglyceryl-4 Distearate is a valuable ingredient for stabilizing complex emulsions and enhancing skin feel across diverse cosmetic formulations, exhibiting broad skin compatibility and a low risk of irritation.


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References