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POLYGLYCERYL-10 TRISTEARATE.

Valuable CAS 12709-64-7 / SKIN CONDITIONING

Polyglyceryl-10 Tristearate is a versatile ingredient that functions as an emulsifier, ensuring homogeneous product consistency, while also acting as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. It supports skin hydration and strengthens the natural barrier, making it suitable across various skincare formulations.

Emulsifying Emollient Skin Conditioning Surfactant Cleansing

Science

This ingredient operates primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant, enabling the stable blending of disparate oil and water phases within cosmetic formulations to achieve a uniform texture. On the skin, it delivers conditioning and emollient benefits by forming a subtle, protective film that mitigates transepidermal water loss and enhances skin softness. Additionally, it contributes to reinforcing the skin's inherent barrier function against environmental stressors and serves as a mild cleansing agent, effectively removing impurities without stripping vital lipids.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Polyglyceryl-10 Tristearate is noted for its high stability and long-lasting nature. Related compounds, such as Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, demonstrate strong hygroscopic properties, forming cyclopolymerized structures in aqueous systems to lock in moisture. In anhydrous formulations, it can serve as a structuring agent. When incorporating similar polyglyceryl esters, typical use levels are between 1.0% to 5.0%, added to the oil phase, with a melting point around 55°C.


Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
10%
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has evaluated 274 polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, including Polyglyceryl-10 Tristearate, concluding they are safe for cosmetic use within current practices and concentrations, provided formulations are non-irritating. Adverse effects are generally not observed at test concentrations of 5 wt%. Recommended use levels for these esters typically do not exceed 10%. This ingredient is recognized within the FDA Global Substance Registration System (GSRS).


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Polyglyceryl-10 Tristearate is a valuable ingredient, effectively stabilizing formulations as an emulsifier while providing significant emollient, hydrating, and mild cleansing benefits suitable for all skin types with a low risk of irritation or comedogenicity.


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