Science
Mechanism of Action
On the skin, Polyglyceryl-10 Oleate acts as a conditioning agent, aiding in moisture retention and contributing to the maintenance of the skin's natural barrier. This action promotes skin softness, smoothness, and elasticity. As a formulation ingredient, it functions primarily as an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsifier and surfactant. It effectively reduces surface tension, allowing for the stable blending of immiscible oil and water components, thereby ensuring homogenous and stable product textures while improving overall spreadability.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This oil-in-water emulsifier exhibits robust thermal stability, performing effectively under both elevated and cold temperatures. Its emulsifying capabilities remain consistent even in acidic conditions. While largely insoluble in cold water, it readily disperses into an emulsion when incorporated into hot water. It demonstrates solubility in solvents such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol, as well as in vegetable oils and silicones.
Conflicts
- strong oxidizing agents
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded that Polyglyceryl-10 Oleate is safe for use in cosmetic formulations, provided it is prepared to be non-irritating. A recommended maximum concentration of 6% is advised for its safe application. This ingredient is recognized as safe by regulatory bodies including the FDA and the European Commission, aligning with their guidelines, and holds approval for use in COSMOS Organic formulations. The Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) established an Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) of 0-25 mg/kg body weight for polyglycerol esters of fatty acids.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Polyglyceryl-10 Oleate is a valuable multi-functional ingredient, excelling as both a skin conditioning agent and a robust oil-in-water emulsifier, suitable for a wide range of skin types and cosmetic applications.
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