Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient primarily functions as a nonionic, hydrophilic emulsifier, critically reducing the interfacial tension between oil and water phases to create stable emulsions. It also acts as an effective dispersing and stabilizing agent within formulations. Beyond its emulsifying capabilities, Polyglyceryl-10 Mono/Dioleate contributes to maintaining skin hydration and imparts a refined tactile experience. It demonstrates the ability to enhance the stability and efficacy of other skin-benefiting ingredients, such as ceramides, and can offer skin-refatting properties in rinse-off applications.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence0.25%
Key findings
- 01 At a concentration of 0.25%, Polyglyceryl-10 Monooleate significantly decreases the interfacial tension between water and caprylic/capric triglyceride, indicating sufficient effectiveness for achieving stable emulsification. Further increasing the concentration up to 1% results in only a marginal additional reduction in interfacial tension.
- 02 Polyglyceryl-10 Oleate has been confirmed safe for topical application at concentrations up to 6%, demonstrating no observable skin sensitivities or irritation.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This ingredient is a non-ionic, non-alkoxylated emulsifier, positioning it as a high-performance alternative to traditional alkoxylated emulsifiers like polysorbates. It also possesses inherent gelling properties that can contribute to distinct sensory profiles and textures in sophisticated skincare formulations.
Synergies
- Ceramides (enhanced stability and effectiveness)
Safety
Safety Profile
The CIR Expert Panel has concluded that Polyglyceryl-10 Mono/Dioleate, as part of the extensive family of polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, is safe for use in cosmetic formulations under current practices and concentrations, provided the final product is non-irritating. A prior 5% concentration limit for leave-on products was removed after higher concentrations did not induce sensitization. It is generally considered safe for cosmetic applications and complies with FDA guidelines, with an Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) of 0–25 mg/kg body weight as a food additive by JECFA.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
POLYGLYCERYL-10 MONO/DIOLEATE is a valuable, safe, and versatile nonionic emulsifier that significantly improves product stability and texture while offering additional hydration benefits and broad skin compatibility.
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