Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract functions as a potent antioxidant, effectively neutralizing free radicals to mitigate signs of premature aging. It enhances skin hydration and reduces irritation by contributing to the restoration of the skin barrier and alleviating feelings of tightness. The ingredient supports natural skin cell regeneration, bolstering the skin's inherent resilience, and is noted for its ability to balance the skin's microbiome. Its anti-aging actions include suppressing hyperpigmentation, contributing to wrinkle reduction, and alleviating dryness. Furthermore, it provides photoprotection against UVB-mediated photodamage by downregulating matrix metalloprotease-1 (MMP-1) expression and elastase activity, while upregulating telomerase reverse transcriptase and hyaluronan synthase-2 expressions. It also suppresses melanin production and tyrosinase activity, promoting a more even and brighter complexion, and exhibits anti-inflammatory effects.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
The ingredient's components exhibit a broad range of solubilities, allowing for its preparation using various solvents including water, alcohol, acetone, aqueous alcohol, aqueous glycol, glycol, or oil. No specific optimal pH range for its stability within cosmetic formulations has been identified.
Safety
Safety Profile
Generally regarded as safe for cosmetic applications, with infrequent reports of allergic reactions; however, a preliminary skin patch test is recommended for individuals with sensitive skin. As of September 2023, the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has included Phragmites Communis Root Extract in a draft grouping for review, indicating that a final safety assessment has not yet been published.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Phragmites Communis Root Extract is a valuable multi-functional ingredient for skincare formulations, offering robust photoprotection, antioxidant defense, soothing, and anti-aging benefits with low irritancy across various skin types.
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References
Sources