Science
Mechanism of Action
Operating as a robust antioxidant, this extract effectively diminishes reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, boosts DNA damage repair, and safeguards against UV-induced keratinocyte aging. Its anti-inflammatory action is mediated by inhibiting key inflammatory factors such as nitric oxide (NO), NF-κB, iNOS, and COX-2, alongside reducing markers like IgE, thereby calming irritation and supporting skin repair. The extract also protects the dermal matrix from UV-induced degradation, strengthens the skin barrier, exerts antibacterial effects, and inhibits melanin production for brighter skin. In scalp care, it helps balance the scalp microbiome and prevents hair loss and graying.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence1%
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Data provided does not indicate a common practice of dusting or relevant thresholds for this ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Anthocyanins, key components of Perilla frutescens leaves, are prone to degradation when exposed to high pH environments, light, heat, and ionizing substances. However, when formulated into a serum, the extract has shown stability under various storage conditions. For optimal shelf life, it is recommended to store the ingredient in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
Conflicts
- high pH
- light exposure
- heat
- ionizing substances
Safety
Safety Profile
Perilla extract and oil are considered possibly safe for oral intake for up to 12 months and are generally well-tolerated. A clinical evaluation of a cosmetic formulation containing the extract reported no skin irritation or allergic reactions over an 8-week period, supporting its topical safety. The European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) further indicates a 'low' concern for non-reproductive organ system toxicity and irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs).
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Perilla Frutescens Leaf Extract is a valuable, multi-beneficial ingredient offering significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hydrating, and scalp-supportive effects, with a low irritation risk.
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