Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient operates by forming a protective, yet non-occlusive, film on the skin, which contributes to its conditioning and emollient properties. As a humectant, it actively attracts and binds water, thereby boosting skin hydration. Furthermore, it functions as a surfactant and emulsifying agent, helping to stabilize formulations by depressing surface tension and ensuring uniform dispersion of diverse components.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 Clinical evaluations conducted on the broader class of Dimethicone Copolyol, which includes PEG/PPG-23/23 BUTYL ETHER DIMETHICONE, consistently demonstrate a low potential for skin irritation and sensitization.
- 02 Specifically, a 40% aqueous solution of Dimethicone Copolyol was identified as a non-primary skin irritant.
- 03 Further testing of undiluted Dimethicone Copolyol, alongside an unspecified concentration in a study involving 201 volunteers, confirmed its nonirritating and nonsensitizing characteristics.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
As an alkoxy polysiloxane with a PEG moiety, this ingredient is hydrophilic and readily soluble in both water and alcohols, with water solubility increasing proportionally to the number of alkoxy groups. Formulations containing this class of ingredient typically maintain excellent stability across a broad pH range.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel thoroughly assessed the broader class of Dimethicone Copolyols, encompassing PEG/PPG-23/23 BUTYL ETHER DIMETHICONE. In 1982, it was concluded to be 'safe as used' in cosmetics, a determination reaffirmed in 2005. No specific maximum safe concentration has been individually established for this ingredient, but the class as a whole is considered safe for cosmetic applications based on comprehensive safety reviews.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
PEG/PPG-23/23 BUTYL ETHER DIMETHICONE is a valuable, multifunctional ingredient that enhances skin hydration and feel, while promoting formulation stability with a favorable safety profile across all skin types.
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References
Sources