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PEG-75 COCOA BUTTER GLYCERIDES.

Valuable / SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

This polyethylene glycol derivative of cocoa butter is a multi-functional cosmetic ingredient. It serves as an effective emulsifier, humectant, and emollient, contributing to both product stability and enhanced skin hydration.

Summary

Emulsifying Humectant Skin Conditioning Solvent Solubilizing Enhances Ingredient Delivery

Science

Mechanism of Action

PEG-75 Cocoa Butter Glycerides functions by forming a protective film on the skin's surface, which effectively minimizes transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and imparts a smooth, soft feel. The PEG component actively binds water, delivering humectant benefits to boost skin hydration. Furthermore, it acts as an emulsifier, stabilizing oil and water phases, and as a solubilizer and solvent, which can enhance the penetration and efficacy of other active ingredients within a formulation.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Medium confidence
Effective range 0.2–36%
Optimal

N/A

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

As a multi-functional ingredient primarily serving as an emulsifier, humectant, and emollient, PEG-75 Cocoa Butter Glycerides is not typically subject to 'dusting' concerns associated with active ingredients requiring specific clinical thresholds for efficacy.

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Known for its broad solubility and viscosity properties, this ingredient contributes to good skin tolerance and seamless integration into various formulations, enhancing overall texture and stability.

Synergies

  • Enhances the delivery and efficacy of other active ingredients.
  • Blends well with other ingredients to improve texture and stability.

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
36%
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has affirmed the safety of PEGylated alkyl glycerides, including PEG-75 Cocoa Butter Glycerides, for use in cosmetics up to 36% when formulated to be non-irritating. While generally considered safe with low irritation potential, the Environmental Working Group (EWG) raises concerns regarding potential contamination by toxic impurities if products do not adhere to stringent safety and manufacturing guidelines. No specific SCCS opinion was found, but PEGs are permitted as food additives by the FDA.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
No Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

PEG-75 Cocoa Butter Glycerides is a valuable multi-functional ingredient that enhances skin hydration and softness while significantly improving product formulation stability and the delivery of other active ingredients.

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