Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions by stabilizing oil-in-water emulsions, ensuring homogeneous and stable product formulations such as creams and lotions. As a surfactant, it lowers surface tension, aiding in the effective removal of impurities from the skin. Its solubilizing properties enable the uniform dispersion of oils and fragrances within aqueous solutions. Additionally, it helps to maintain the skin's natural moisture barrier, contributing to hydration and defense against dryness.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This refined ingredient demonstrates excellent stability across a range of pH conditions, specifically between pH 5.5 and 7.0. It enhances the clarity of aqueous solutions and ensures the long-term stability of solubilized compounds.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) panel has determined this ingredient to be safe for cosmetic use, provided formulations are designed to be non-irritating. Its concentration in cosmetic products typically ranges up to 18%, a level reported in various leave-on hair products. The FDA supports the safety of castor oil derivatives and has approved related PEG 60 for external use, with strict controls in place to manage 1,4-dioxane by-products. While generally exhibiting a low potential for skin irritation and sensitization, individuals with highly reactive skin are advised to perform patch testing.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
This ingredient is valuable for its multifunctional role in enhancing formulation stability and texture across a wide range of skincare and cosmetic products, while offering gentle skin conditioning benefits.
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References
Sources