Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient interacts directly with the stratum corneum to improve skin feel and texture. It aids in replenishing the skin's natural lipid barrier and locks in moisture, thereby significantly reducing trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL). As an emulsifier, it effectively blends immiscible oil and water-based components, crucial for stable formulations. In cleansing products, it facilitates the gentle removal of sebum and impurities without inducing excessive dryness. Furthermore, it serves as an effective solvent and carrier, enhancing the skin retention of other active ingredients like niacinamide.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidence5%
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Exhibits stability in electrolyte solutions and under low pH conditions. However, formulations should avoid high pH environments due to potential hydrolysis.
Synergies
- Acts as an effective solvent and carrier, enhancing the skin retention of active ingredients such as niacinamide.
Conflicts
- Susceptible to hydrolysis in high pH environments, requiring careful formulation.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel deems PEG-6 Glyceryl Caprate safe for cosmetic use, particularly when formulated to be non-irritating, up to a maximum concentration of 5%. While the undiluted form can be a strong ocular irritant, aqueous solutions at 5% and formulations at 4% demonstrate no ocular irritation or sensitization in human and animal tests. It adheres to strict regulatory limits for impurities, containing ≤5 ppm dioxane and ≤1 ppm ethylene oxide.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
PEG-6 Glyceryl Caprate is a valuable, multi-functional ingredient that significantly improves skin hydration and texture while enhancing formulation stability and the efficacy of other actives, suitable for all skin types.
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