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PEG-40 SORBITAN PEROLEATE.

Valuable CAS - / SURFACTANT - CLEANSING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

PEG-40 Sorbitan Peroleate is a non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier crucial for blending disparate liquid phases like oil and water in cosmetic formulations. It also functions as a solubilizing agent for various lipophilic compounds and a gentle cleansing agent, contributing to both product stability and efficacy. This ingredient aids in forming a protective film and enhancing the dispersion of active components.

Summary

emulsifying surfactant cleansing solubilizing agent film-forming active ingredient distribution enhancer

Science

Mechanism of Action

As a non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier, PEG-40 Sorbitan Peroleate primarily functions by lowering the interfacial tension between immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, thereby facilitating the creation and maintenance of stable, homogeneous emulsions. It additionally serves as a solubilizer, enabling lipophilic ingredients like oils, essential oils, and fragrances to integrate seamlessly into aqueous systems. Its inherent cleansing properties allow for the effective suspension and rinsing away of oil and dirt from the skin and hair, while also contributing to improved film formation and enhanced active ingredient distribution.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Insufficient-data confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

This ingredient significantly contributes to the stability of cosmetic formulations, helping to preserve product integrity and beneficial properties over time. Its notable emulsifying capabilities are key to maintaining robust and stable emulsions.

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Safe as used with restrictions
Max tested
25%
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel deemed PEG-40 Sorbitan Peroleate safe for cosmetic use at concentrations not exceeding 25%. An initial caveat regarding its use on damaged skin was later removed for this and related PEG derivatives. While trace amounts of 1,4-dioxane, a potential manufacturing byproduct, may be present, these levels are controllable through purification. The ingredient is not restricted under the European Union Cosmetics Regulation.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Verdict

Valuable

PEG-40 Sorbitan Peroleate is a valuable non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier, essential for stabilizing complex formulations, solubilizing key ingredients, and gently cleansing, with a low risk of irritation and comedogenicity across all skin types.

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