Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient acts as a skin conditioning agent, emollient, and a surfactant, specifically as an auxiliary oil/water emulsifier. It promotes stable emulsions by reducing the surface tension of components. On the skin, it provides a lubricating effect, resulting in a soft and smooth tactile feel. As a humectant, it leverages its polyethylene glycol structure to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, thereby drawing and locking moisture into the skin. This action supports superior hydration, diminishes transepidermal water loss, and aids in restoring the skin's natural barrier function.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 A CIR Safety Review indicated that PEG-30 Hydrogenated Lanolin caused mild or negligible skin irritation and was nonsensitizing in animal studies at concentrations ranging from 10% to 100%.
- 02 Further patient studies reported that concentrations between 10% and 60% were found to be nonirritating and nonsensitizing.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
A 5% aqueous solution maintains stability within a pH range of 3.5 to 8.0. It is completely soluble in water, though concentrated solutions might exhibit slight opalescence at room temperature, which is reversible upon cooling. Prolonged heating above 80 °C should be avoided to preserve stability.
Synergies
- Cetyl Alcohol (enhances foam and emulsion stability)
- Cetostearyl Alcohol (enhances foam and emulsion stability)
Safety
Safety Profile
The CIR Expert Panel has concluded that PEG-30 Hydrogenated Lanolin is safe for use in cosmetic and personal care products. It has demonstrated non-toxicity in acute oral, dermal, and inhalation studies across various concentrations, and caused little to no eye irritation at concentrations of 50-100%. While trace amounts of 1,4-dioxane, a byproduct of ethoxylation, may be present, its levels are controlled through stringent purification processes, a fact acknowledged by the FDA.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
PEG-30 Hydrogenated Lanolin is a valuable ingredient, prized for its excellent emollient, humectant, and emulsifying properties, supported by a strong safety profile demonstrating low irritation and sensitization potential across a broad concentration range.
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References
Sources