Science
Mechanism of Action
This polyethylene glycol derivative of hydrogenated castor oil functions as an effective emulsifying agent, stabilizing formulations by blending oil and water-based ingredients and preventing their separation. It also excels as a solubilizing agent, adept at uniformly dispersing active compounds, essential oils, and fragrances in water-based products. When applied to the skin, it acts as a conditioning agent and humectant, drawing and retaining moisture to deeply hydrate. Its emollient properties create a subtle barrier, minimizing transepidermal water loss and imparting a soft, non-greasy feel. Furthermore, it serves as a mild surfactant and cleansing agent, gently purifying the skin and enhancing foam in cleansing products without stripping natural lipids.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
PEG-25 Hydrogenated Castor Oil exhibits robust stability across a broad temperature range, with optimal performance maintained within a pH range of 5 to 7.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that PEGylated oils, including PEG-25 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, are safe for use in cosmetics under current practices and concentrations, provided the final formulations are non-irritating. This ingredient, a polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated Castor Oil with an average of 25 moles of ethylene oxide, is chemically analogous to related PEGylated castor oils found safe at concentrations up to 100%. The FDA acknowledges its derivation from castor oil and highlights the necessity of purification steps during production to mitigate potential 1,4-dioxane contamination before its inclusion in cosmetic formulations.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
PEG-25 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a valuable multifunctional ingredient, enhancing formulation stability and ingredient dispersion while providing gentle conditioning and hydration to the skin.
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References
Sources