Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient operates by reducing the interfacial tension between incompatible substances like oil and water, thus enabling the creation of stable emulsions. As an antistatic agent, it neutralizes electrostatic charges, particularly beneficial in hair care products. Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) generally contribute to product viscosity, solubility, and can act as consistency enhancers or humectants.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Insufficient-data confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
No data available in research regarding dusting properties for this ingredient.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
A 5% aqueous solution of Tallow Amine 15 EO (a synonym) exhibits a pH range of 8.0–10.5. While largely non-ionic, it may show slight pH-dependent interactions. Degradation of its polyether chains can occur with prolonged exposure to strong acids or bases. Its water solubility increases with higher ethylene oxide content, and it is also soluble in alcohols and polar organic solvents.
Conflicts
- Anionic products (requires compatibility testing)
- Strong acids
- Strong bases
Safety
Safety Profile
The CIR Expert Panel deems PEG-15 TALLOW AMINOPROPYLAMINE safe for cosmetic use when formulated to be non-irritating. The highest reported maximum use concentration for leave-on dermal exposure is 3% in products like body and hand sprays. Concentrated forms, however, can be highly irritating to skin, corrosive to eyes, and sensitizing, though dilution significantly reduces this potential. Formulators must address concerns regarding potential contamination with toxic impurities such as ethylene oxide and 1,4-dioxane. 'Peg tallow amine' is listed in the FDA's Inventory of Food Contact Substances, and a synonym is listed by the EPA as a pesticide inert ingredient.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
PEG-15 TALLOW AMINOPROPYLAMINE is a valuable formulation aid, crucial for emulsion stability and antistatic properties, but requires careful dilution and formulation to meet CIR safety restrictions and mitigate impurity risks.
Related
Similar Ingredients
Finding similar ingredients…