Science
Mechanism of Action
As a surfactant, OLETH-16 reduces the surface tension between different phases, allowing water to effectively mix with oil and dirt for improved cleansing. Its emulsifying action helps form stable emulsions, preventing product separation. Additionally, it acts as a solubilizer, dissolving oil-soluble ingredients into water-based formulations, which are otherwise incompatible.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
The solubility of Oleth ingredients in water generally increases with a higher content of ethylene oxide. This ingredient can exist in various physical forms, ranging from liquid to waxy solid, depending on its specific ethoxylation level.
Conflicts
- May increase the penetration of other ingredients, requiring careful formulation consideration for potent actives.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has deemed Oleth ingredients, including OLETH-16, safe under current usage practices. However, it is noted that these ingredients may induce mild to moderate irritation in the eyes and on the skin. Furthermore, OLETH-16 can enhance the penetration of other ingredients, and its use is contraindicated on damaged skin. The potential presence of 1,4-dioxane, an ethoxylation by-product, is monitored by the FDA.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
OLETH-16 is a valuable functional ingredient for formulation stability and ingredient solubilization, with a generally safe profile, provided its potential for mild irritation and enhanced penetration of other actives is meticulously managed.
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References
Sources