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NONANE.

Valuable CAS 111-84-2 / PERFUMING

Nonane is an aliphatic hydrocarbon primarily utilized in skincare for its perfuming properties, imparting a pleasant scent to formulations. Beyond fragrance, it functions as a solvent for lipophilic ingredients, enhancing product consistency, and acts as a light emollient to improve skin feel and reduce transepidermal water loss.

Emollient Solvent Perfuming

Science

Nonane operates on the skin through multiple pathways. As a perfuming agent, it contributes to the sensory appeal of products. Its solvent capabilities allow it to effectively dissolve other oil-soluble ingredients, thus optimizing the homogeneity and spreadability of cosmetic formulations. Furthermore, by forming a lightweight, non-occlusive film on the skin's surface, Nonane minimizes transepidermal water loss (TEWL), thereby supporting the skin barrier and promoting a softer, smoother texture.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Nonane is a flammable liquid and vapor, requiring careful handling to avoid heat, sparks, and open flames. It demonstrates stability under typical storage and handling conditions. No specific optimal pH range for its stability has been identified.

Conflicts

  • oxidizing agents
  • acids
  • bases
  • transition metals
  • reducing agents
  • organic materials

Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Moderate

Nonane is generally considered safe for cosmetic use, predominantly as a perfuming agent. However, due to individual sensitivities, patch testing is recommended. Safety data sheets indicate a potential for skin and eye irritation, and absorption through the skin in potentially harmful amounts. The FDA lists Nonane with a Unique Ingredient Identifier but does not pre-approve cosmetic ingredients. Data regarding topical use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is insufficient, necessitating professional medical consultation for these populations.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Nonane is a valuable multi-functional ingredient offering perfuming, solvent, and emollient benefits, though formulation should account for its potential for irritation and flammability.


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