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Moumoujus

MYRTUS COMMUNIS STEM EXTRAXT.

Avoid CAS 84082-67-7 / PERFUMING

Myrtus Communis Stem Extract, derived from the common myrtle plant, is recognized for its multifaceted properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial actions. It offers potential benefits such as protecting skin from environmental damage, reducing irritation, and managing breakouts, alongside its astringent qualities for balancing oily skin.

Summary

antimicrobial antioxidant astringent anti-inflammatory sebum-regulating wound-healing

Science

Mechanism of Action

Myrtus Communis Stem Extract functions as a potent antioxidant, actively neutralizing free radicals and mitigating oxidative stress to protect skin cells from environmental damage and prevent photoaging. Its anti-inflammatory properties help to calm redness and irritation. The extract also exhibits antimicrobial and antibacterial actions, aiding in skin purification and combating organisms associated with breakouts. Acting as an astringent, it helps to regulate excess sebum production and visibly tighten pores. Furthermore, it may support wound healing and skin recovery, potentially by enhancing collagen deposition, and extracts from the broader Myrtus communis plant have shown anti-glycation and anti-senescence activities.

Research

Clinical Evidence

Medium confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 5% myrtex extract (essential oil of common myrtle) demonstrated greater effectiveness than 10% for Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) treatment.
  2. 02 2.5% myrtex extract (essential oil of common myrtle) exhibited a higher antimicrobial effect compared to 5%.
  3. 03 Crude myrtle extract displayed Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC) ranging from 0.5 to 20 mg/ml against various bacteria, including S. aureus, P. mirabilis, P. vulgaris, Klebsiella, S. typhi, and P. aeruginosa.
  4. 04 M. communis leaves extract showed antifungal activity with an MIC90 of 2-4 µg/ml against clinical isolates of Candida.

Transparency

Dusting Analysis

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Formulation

Solubility
Both
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

The extract contains volatile components, including 1,8-cineole, limonene, and linalool, which are prone to oxidation when exposed to air. This oxidation can generate potent skin sensitizers. To maintain ingredient stability and mitigate potential irritancy, formulations should utilize protective, air-tight packaging and consider co-formulation with synergistic antioxidants.

Synergies

  • antioxidants

Safety

Safety Profile

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk High

Myrtus Communis Stem Extract presents a high risk of skin sensitization and irritation due to its volatile aromatic compounds, notably limonene and linalool. These components can oxidize upon air exposure, forming sensitizers that may induce both acute and chronic irritation, inflammation, dryness, and itching. Prominent sources like Paula's Choice advise against its use, highlighting significant caution for all skin types, particularly those prone to sensitivity.

Your Skin

Skin Compatibility

No Normal
No Dry
Yes Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy High
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Verdict

Avoid

Despite its potential benefits as an antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory agent, the significant risk of skin sensitization and irritation from its volatile components renders Myrtus Communis Stem Extract unsuitable for precision skincare formulations.

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