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MAYTENUS MACROCARPA BARK EXTRACT.

Insufficient Data / ANTIMICROBIAL, ANTIOXIDANT

Derived from the bark of the Maytenus macrocarpa tree, this botanical extract is valued for its traditional applications and its potential to deliver antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits to the skin. Its intricate composition of bioactive compounds contributes to its purported skin-conditioning properties.

Antioxidant Anti-inflammatory Skin-Soothing

Science

Maytenus macrocarpa bark extract exerts its effects primarily through its rich phytochemical profile, encompassing triterpenes, dihydro-β-agarofuran sesquiterpenes, alkaloids, flavonoids, and tannins. These compounds collectively act as radical scavengers, providing antioxidant protection against oxidative stress. Its anti-inflammatory action is hypothesized to involve interference with the arachidonic acid cascade, a key mediator of inflammatory processes. Additionally, some related Maytenus species have shown a partial capacity for UVB absorption.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

No specific data addressing the phenomenon of 'dusting' or sub-efficacious concentration usage in cosmetic formulations for this ingredient is available.


The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

This extract is noted to be water-soluble, aligning with traditional preparation methods such as decoction. Formulators should be aware that the extract may impart a dark, violet coloration to the final product.


Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Moderate

Scientific information is insufficient to establish an appropriate internal dose range. In topical skincare, while generally considered potentially non-irritating, there is a noted likelihood of irritation. This risk may increase when combined with other potentially problematic ingredients, potentially inducing irritation, inflammation, or dryness.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy Moderate
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Insufficient Data

Despite exhibiting promising in vitro antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, there is a current lack of robust human topical efficacy and safety data, alongside a moderate irritation risk, making confident recommendation challenging.


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