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MALUS DOMESTICA FRUIT EXTRACT.

Valuable CAS - / ANTIOXIDANT

Derived from the common apple, Malus Domestica Fruit Extract is a multi-functional ingredient known for its potent antioxidant properties and ability to hydrate and soothe the skin. It contributes to skin renewal through mild exfoliation, promoting a smoother, more even complexion.

Antioxidant Skin brightening Moisturizer/humectant Exfoliant Anti-inflammatory

Science

Malus Domestica Fruit Extract functions primarily as a robust antioxidant, actively neutralizing free radicals and defending the skin against environmental aggressors such as UV radiation and pollution, which contribute to premature aging. Rich in beneficial compounds like flavonoids, polyphenols, and vitamins, it also exhibits anti-inflammatory effects that can calm irritated and sensitive skin. As a humectant, it attracts and retains moisture, strengthening the skin's barrier function and minimizing trans-epidermal water loss. The presence of organic acids, including malic acid, facilitates gentle exfoliation, encouraging cellular turnover, refining skin tone, and potentially diminishing hyperpigmentation. Furthermore, specific apple stem cell derivatives (often originating from Malus Domestica) are recognized for their potential to support human skin stem cell vitality and stimulate collagen and elastin synthesis, thereby enhancing skin firmness and reducing the appearance of wrinkles.


Research

Medium confidence
Effective range ≥3%
Optimal

N/A

Key findings

  1. 01 Reduced sebum production, decreased melanin level, reduced greasiness, and erythema, improving the appearance of oily facial skin.
  2. 02 Wrinkle reduction of up to 8% after two weeks and up to 15% after four weeks, with softened fine lines and smoother overall skin surface.
  3. 03 Enhanced skin stem cell vitality by 92%. Clinical studies showed improvements in skin firmness (5.9%), density (10.5%), and elasticity (4.7%).

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 3 – 5
0 7 14

Stability

The extract demonstrates optimal stability within an acidic pH range, typically between 3 and 5. Broader stability (pH 3.9-7.2) may be observed for related Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract.


Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
0.1%
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has deemed Malus Domestica Fruit Extract safe for use in cosmetics under current practices and concentrations, provided it is formulated to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing. The highest reported maximum use concentration specifically for Malus Domestica Fruit Extract in leave-on products like perfumes and body/hand sprays is 0.1%. It is important to note that the CIR found insufficient data for specific Malus Domestica stem or callus extracts.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Malus Domestica Fruit Extract is a valuable ingredient, offering broad benefits from antioxidant protection and hydration to mild exfoliation and anti-inflammatory action, suitable for all skin types and anti-aging formulations.


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