Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient operates by forming a stable, visco-elastic film at the water/oil interface, which is critical for effective emulsification, particularly in water-in-oil systems. Beyond stabilizing formulations, it improves their textural characteristics, contributing to a non-greasy feel and smooth application. It also provides substantive moisturizing and protective properties, offers wash-off resistance, and acts as a conditioning agent for skin and hair. In certain contexts, it can additionally serve as a mild cleansing agent.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence2%
Key findings
- 01 Recommended for water-in-oil (W/O) creams and lotions at 2.0% concentration, supporting oil phases ranging from 18% to 28% depending on oil polarity.
- 02 Effective as a co-emulsifier for oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions within a concentration range of 0.5% to 0.9%.
- 03 Utilized at 2.0% in clear conditioning shampoo formulations to deliver conditioning benefits.
- 04 Demonstrated a protective and conditioning effect on chemically treated Afro-ethnic hair, enhancing treatment efficacy.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This ingredient exhibits stability under normal processing conditions and is suitable for cold manufacturing. It is advisable to avoid prolonged exposure to pH levels below 2 or above 11 in large quantities. For optimized stability in water-in-oil emulsions, a 1% concentration of sodium chloride in the water phase is recommended.
Conflicts
- Strong oxidizing agents
- Highly polar materials (should be carefully evaluated when used in formulations targeting low to medium polarity oil phases)
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that Lauryl PEG/PPG-18/18 Methicone is safe for use in cosmetics under current intended conditions. Formulators should prioritize purified grades to minimize potential impurities common to PEG compounds, such as 1,4-dioxane. EWG rates this ingredient 'LOW' for concerns regarding cancer, allergies & immunotoxicity, and developmental & reproductive toxicity. Safety data sheets indicate no classification for skin corrosion/irritation, serious eye damage/irritation, or respiratory/skin sensitization.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
A highly valuable and well-tolerated silicone polymer, Lauryl PEG/PPG-18/18 Methicone excels at enhancing formulation stability, optimizing texture, and delivering conditioning benefits across a broad spectrum of skincare and haircare applications.
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