Science
Mechanism of Action
This postbiotic ingredient works by stimulating skin cell regeneration and strengthening the skin's protective layer. It positively influences gene expression, specifically increasing proteins vital for binding live skin cells together, such as Occludin, Desmocollin 1, and Desmoglein 1. Simultaneously, it modulates enzymes (Kallikrein 5 and 7) involved in the shedding of dead skin cells. This dual action supports epidermal growth, leads to a thicker stratum corneum, and enhances the skin's immunocompetence through the stimulation of antimicrobial peptides. The result is improved skin defense, reduced irritation, and a balanced microbiome.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 An in-vivo study utilizing 3% Lactococcus/Lac Ferment Lysate twice daily demonstrated a measurable increase in stratum corneum thickness (approximately 2 µm) and a reduction in trans-epidermal water loss within 4 days, following barrier disruption via tape stripping.
- 02 A product containing 5% Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate Filtrate (a related ingredient) was evaluated at 100% concentration in Human Repeat Insult Patch Tests (HRIPTs) involving 50 subjects, confirming its non-irritating and non-sensitizing profile.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This ingredient is water-soluble and best incorporated into water-based formulations or the water phase of emulsions. For optimal stability, it is advisable to add it during the cooling phase, at temperatures below 70°C (158°F), and prior to the inclusion of thickeners. It performs optimally within a pH range of 5.0 to 6.0, though related ferment lysates can tolerate a broader range.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has affirmed the safety of Lactococcus/Lac Ferment Lysate and related Lactobacillus ferments as used in cosmetics. It possesses a favorable safety profile, is generally well-tolerated, and adverse reactions are rare. While its maximum reported use concentration in skincare is up to 5.6%, a patch test is still recommended for individuals with known skin sensitivities.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Lactococcus/Lac Ferment Lysate is a valuable postbiotic ingredient for enhancing skin barrier function, supporting regeneration, and balancing the microbiome, suitable for all skin types due to its proven efficacy and low sensitization risk.
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