Science
Mechanism of Action
The fermentation of dandelion extract by Lactobacillus transforms larger molecules into smaller, more bioavailable components, optimizing skin penetration and efficacy. This ingredient combines the benefits of both Lactobacillus ferment, known for its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and microflora-balancing effects, and dandelion extract. Enhanced by fermentation, the dandelion components provide potent antioxidant activity, scavenging free radicals and mitigating oxidative stress. Specifically, the fermented broth has been shown to fortify the skin barrier by increasing filaggrin (FLG) and aquaporin (AQP3) expression, while reducing kallikrein-7 (KLK-7). It also precisely regulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and critical inflammatory factors like IL-6, IL-8, IL-1β, and TNF-α by modulating the MAPK pathway, effectively addressing UVB-induced inflammation and cellular senescence.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
No data suggests this ingredient is commonly dusted; its primary efficacy is observed in concentrations where it significantly impacts biological processes.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This ingredient, as a fermented cosmetic raw material from dandelion, typically exhibits a final pH range of 3.0 to 4.0 post-fermentation. Enzymes from Lactobacillus, which contribute to the ferment's activity, have shown stable activity across a broader pH range of 4.0-10.0.
Safety
Safety Profile
The CIR Expert Panel considers Lactobacillus Ferment and related filtrates safe for cosmetic use within current practices. Dandelion Root Extract itself holds a Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) status by the FDA. The dandelion fermentation broth has demonstrated good safety in preliminary tests, such as the chicken embryo chorioallantoic membrane test. While a specific maximum concentration for this exact filtrate is unknown, general Lactobacillus Ferment has been deemed safe up to 5.6%.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
This fermented ingredient is valuable for its scientifically supported ability to enhance skin barrier function, reduce inflammation, and provide robust antioxidant protection across all skin types.
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