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ISONONYL ALCOHOL.

Questionable CAS 27458-94-2 / PERFUMING

Isononyl alcohol is a branched-chain saturated alcohol utilized primarily as a solvent and fragrance component in cosmetic formulations. It exhibits a hydrophobic nature and is noted for its ability to penetrate the skin, where it has been observed to stimulate sebum production.

Solvent Fragrance

Science

As a solvent, isononyl alcohol facilitates the solubilization and uniform dispersion of other ingredients within cosmetic systems. Upon skin application, it can penetrate the epidermal layers, exerting a hydrophobic effect. Research indicates its potential to stimulate the activity of sebaceous glands, leading to an increase in endogenous sebum production.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range N/A
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Oil
Optimal pH N/A
0 7 14

Stability

Isononyl alcohol is minimally soluble in water, with reported solubility values of 245 mg/L at 20°C (or 0.02 g/100g). However, it demonstrates high solubility in most organic solvents, making it well-suited for oil-based formulations.


Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Sensitization risk High

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has deemed isononyl alcohol safe as used, primarily evaluating it within a group of branched-chain saturated alcohols employed as fragrance ingredients. However, specific maximum concentration guidelines for its general use as a solvent or emollient are not explicitly detailed in the available safety assessments. Furthermore, external data indicates a high irritancy potential.


Your Skin

No Normal
No Dry
No Oily
No Sensitive
Irritancy High
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Questionable

Isononyl alcohol's dual role as a solvent and fragrance component is noted, but its high irritancy potential and reported sebum-stimulating effects raise significant concerns for its application in precision skincare formulations.


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