Science
Mechanism of Action
On the skin, Isobutyl Pelargonate primarily acts as an emollient, creating a smooth and soft surface without a greasy residue. Its solvent properties contribute to enhancing the overall consistency and spreadability of cosmetic formulations.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This ingredient maintains chemical stability under typical conditions of use and storage. To prevent degradation, it is advised to store away from extreme temperatures and substances known to be incompatible.
Conflicts
- strong oxidizing agents
- strong acids
- strong bases
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has deemed Pelargonic Acid and its esters, including Isobutyl Pelargonate (also known as Isobutyl Nonanoate), safe for cosmetic use, provided formulations are non-irritating. However, the CIR panel noted its potential to increase dermal penetration of other ingredients, necessitating caution when co-formulating with substances where absorption is a concern. While no universal maximum concentration is specified for all cosmetic applications, a related compound, Isobutyl Nonanoate, is recommended for use up to 4.0% in fragrance concentrates. Studies indicate low risk of dermal irritation or sensitization from pelargonic acid esters.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Isobutyl Pelargonate is a valuable emollient and solvent that enhances product feel and spreadability, noted for its general safety but requiring careful formulation due to its potential as a dermal penetration enhancer.
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References
Sources