Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract functions as a prebiotic, strategically promoting the proliferation of beneficial skin bacteria such as *S. epidermidis* and *S. hominis*, while concurrently inhibiting detrimental strains like *S. aureus* and *C. acnes*, thereby restoring microbial equilibrium. Its abundant content of vitamins (notably vitamin C), minerals, and powerful antioxidants, including betacyanin, p-coumaric acid, vanillic acid, and gallic acid, effectively neutralize free radicals, mitigating photoaging. Additionally, it exhibits anti-inflammatory effects that soothe the skin, reinforces the natural protective barrier, and provides moisturizing benefits via natural sugars and high water content, which aids in regulating Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL). Studies further indicate its capacity to stimulate collagen synthesis, enhance skin tensile strength, and improve epithelialization, thereby promoting wound healing, improving skin elasticity, and reducing the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines.
Research
Clinical Evidence
High confidence1%
Key findings
- 01 An in-vivo study demonstrated a 13% improvement in overall skin microbiota diversity (reaching 22% in the 45+ age group), approximately 30% enhanced skin sensitivity and resilience, reduced skin redness, and an 11% increase in pigmentation and radiance (ITA). Furthermore, it improved barrier function by reducing TEWL by 13% and visibly reduced wrinkling.
- 02 Preliminary in-vivo assessments indicated that a cream containing H. undatus fruit extract led to a perceived improvement in even skin tone and significantly reduced the visual prominence of open pores and spots.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The ingredient demonstrates clear efficacy in clinical studies at concentrations starting from 0.5% and achieving comprehensive benefits at 1%, suggesting that these levels are actively functional rather than merely for label decoration. No data suggests it is commonly used at sub-efficacious levels for 'dusting'.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
A dragon fruit peel extract formulated into a serum gel, particularly with Carbopol 934 or 940, has shown good stability, smooth texture, and appropriate viscosity. The extract is highly versatile and can be effectively incorporated into a broad spectrum of cosmetic vehicles including solutions, emulsions (both O/W and W/O), suspensions, powders, creams, lotions, gels, foams, mousses, and sprays.
Safety
Safety Profile
Hylocereus undatus fruit extract is generally regarded as safe for cosmetic applications and often complies with European Union cosmetic regulations. However, individuals with known sensitivities to plants within the cactus family should exercise caution as individual reactions may occur. A topical serum gel containing dragon fruit peel extract was confirmed as non-irritant and safe after 24 hours of application. It is important to note that statements concerning Hylocereus undatus extract have not been evaluated by the FDA, and specific oral, dermal, or inhalation toxicity data are not comprehensively available in all safety references.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Hylocereus Undatus Extract is a valuable, multi-functional ingredient that clinically improves skin microbiota balance and barrier integrity, while delivering significant anti-aging, soothing, and brightening benefits across diverse skin types.
Related
Similar Ingredients
Finding similar ingredients…