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Ingredient directory

Hydroxypropyldimethicone

Hydroxypropyldimethicone is a versatile silicone polymer that creates a breathable, hydrophobic film on the skin's surface. This barrier effectively minimizes transepidermal water loss and offers protection from environmental stressors, simultaneously enhancing skin texture for a smoother appearance.

Directory entry · Individual source review pending

This profile is awaiting an individual source review. Treat its ratings, dose estimates and compatibility labels as provisional; they are not medical advice or proof of a finished product’s effects.

Skin conditioning Hair conditioning Occlusive Emollient Smoothing

Science

Functioning as an occlusive agent, Hydroxypropyldimethicone forms a thin, hydrophobic protective layer on the stratum corneum. This barrier physically prevents moisture evaporation, contributing to sustained skin hydration, and shields the skin from external irritants. Furthermore, its emollient properties allow it to seamlessly fill microscopic surface irregularities, resulting in a noticeably smoother and more even skin texture. Due to its high molecular weight, its action is confined to the skin's surface, with negligible transdermal absorption.


Research

Low confidence
Effective range ≤15%
Optimal

N/A


Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 5.5 – 8.5
0 7 14

Stability

This ingredient maintains stability within a functional pH range of 5.5 to 8.5. Its inherent inertness as a silicone polymer means it rarely reacts with other components, thereby contributing to the overall stability and integrity of cosmetic formulations.


Safety

CIR Status
Safe as used
Max tested
15%
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has concluded that Hydroxypropyldimethicone, like other dimethicone and methicone polymers, is safe for use in cosmetic formulations, particularly as a conditioning agent, at concentrations up to 15%.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Low

Our Assessment

Valuable

Hydroxypropyldimethicone is a valuable film-forming emollient and conditioning agent, enhancing skin hydration and texture with a strong safety profile and broad compatibility across skin types.


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