Science
Mechanism of Action
This extract is rich in mucilages, polysaccharides, anthocyanosides, tannins, phenolic compounds, and vitamins (A, C, E). Its mucilages and polysaccharides create a protective, hydrating film on the skin's surface, significantly reducing transepidermal water loss and maintaining suppleness. The presence of anthocyanosides, tannins, and other phenolic compounds contributes to its anti-inflammatory action, effectively soothing irritation, redness, and swelling. Additionally, its antioxidant profile, featuring vitamins and phenolic compounds, neutralizes free radicals, mitigating oxidative stress and premature aging. The extract may also enhance skin elasticity, stimulate collagen production, accelerate cell renewal, and promote wound healing, alongside a subtle astringent effect from tannins which can refine pores.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence2.1%
Key findings
- 01 General mallow extract concentrations in cosmetic formulations range from 1.0% to 10.0% depending on desired application and indication.
- 02 An aqueous solution containing 2.1% w/w of dry Malva sylvestris leaf extract was successfully utilized as a moisturizing agent in cosmetic compositions.
- 03 A product with 0.0125% Malva Sylvestris Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract demonstrated non-irritating and non-sensitizing effects in a Human Repeat Insult Patch Test (HRIPT) on 101 subjects.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Safety
Safety Profile
The CIR Expert Panel affirmed the safety of various Malva sylvestris-derived ingredients, including Malva Sylvestris (Mallow) Leaf Extract, in cosmetics when formulated to be non-sensitizing. The historical use of mallow as a food mitigates systemic toxicity concerns. While a related flower extract had a reported maximum concentration of 0.1%, studies have shown the leaf extract used effectively at 2.1% for moisturizing. Formulators should adhere to cGMPs to control impurities like pesticide residues and heavy metals.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Hydrolyzed Mallow Leaf Extract is a valuable, multifunctional ingredient that provides significant hydration, protection, and soothing benefits across various skin types and concerns, with a favorable safety profile.
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