Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient operates as a potent antioxidant, neutralizing free radicals and shielding the skin from oxidative damage induced by pollution and UV radiation. It serves as a skin conditioning agent, supporting overall skin health and maintaining its balanced state. As a humectant, it effectively draws and retains moisture within cosmetic formulations and on the skin's surface, contributing to improved hydration. Furthermore, it strengthens the skin barrier and offers soothing properties by modulating gene expression and potentially reducing inflammation, which can alleviate redness. In vitro studies demonstrate its capacity to stimulate Extracellular Matrix (ECM) components like fibroblast proliferation, collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid synthesis, while also inhibiting Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1), MMP-2, and MMP-9, thereby supporting skin repair and exhibiting anti-aging potential. Components like hordein may also suppress melanin synthesis, and it enhances DNA biosynthesis in UV-radiated fibroblasts.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Low confidenceN/A
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Conflicts
- Individuals with gluten sensitivity may experience allergic reactions or skin irritation, as this ingredient contains gluten.
- May impart a distinct green pigmentation to the final product, which could influence formulation aesthetics and require compensatory measures.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded that there is insufficient data to determine the safety of non-seed Hordeum Vulgare ingredients, including Leaf/Stem Powder, as used in cosmetics. They specifically requested 28-day dermal toxicity data on whole plant extracts and dermal irritation/sensitization data at maximum use concentrations. While generally well-tolerated, individuals sensitive to grains should be aware that barley is a source of gluten. It is important to distinguish that while a general Hordeum Vulgare Extract has been reported safe up to 1.5% in leave-on products, and an eye cream at 0.005% was non-irritating, a specific maximum safe concentration for this particular Leaf/Stem Powder form has not been established by CIR.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
While Hordeum Vulgare Leaf/Stem Powder demonstrates promising in-vitro benefits for skin protection and repair, the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has determined there is insufficient safety data specifically for this form, necessitating further research for confident cosmetic use.
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References
Sources