Science
Mechanism of Action
This ingredient functions primarily as an occlusive agent, forming a semi-permeable, breathable barrier on the skin's surface to minimize transepidermal water loss. It also acts as an emollient, conditioning and softening the skin, and as a humectant, drawing and locking in hydration. Its inherent anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties help to soothe irritation and defend against microbial factors, supported by Vitamin A for cellular regeneration.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidence2-10%
Key findings
- 01 Clinical evaluations demonstrate that beeswax, within a 2-10% concentration, acts as a superior emollient, effectively softening and smoothing dry, cracked skin by forming a moisture-sealing, breathable barrier.
- 02 Formulations incorporating beeswax, even at lower concentrations (0.75-2.25%), have been shown to stabilize water-in-oleogel emulsions without requiring additional emulsifying agents.
- 03 Beeswax extract exhibits significant inhibitory activity against various pathogenic bacterial strains, including Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, and yeast like Candida albicans, with minimum inhibitory concentrations recorded between 62.5-125 μg/mL.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Hexanetriol Beeswax is insoluble in water and mineral oil but becomes soluble in organic solvents and fatty oils upon heating. In anhydrous systems, it is a potent thickener, forming stable gel networks. In oil-in-water emulsions, concentrations above approximately 5% can reduce the pH due to the presence of free fatty acids, a characteristic that can be managed by adding an alkali to saponify these acids, thereby enabling the ingredient to function as a co-emulsifier imparting an anionic character.
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel concluded that beeswax is safe for use in cosmetics under current practices and concentrations, with historical data showing applications up to 56% in products like lipsticks. It is important to note that specific safety information for 'HEXANETRIOL BEESWAX' as a distinct INCI name is not available from CIR, SCCS, or FDA, and this assessment relies on the comprehensive data for general Beeswax (Cera Alba/Flava).
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Hexanetriol Beeswax is a valuable, multifaceted ingredient offering significant emollient, protective, and stabilizing benefits across a broad spectrum of skin types and cosmetic applications, making it a reliable choice for enhancing product performance and skin health.
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References
Sources
- elchemy.com ↗
- cir-safety.org ↗
- mdpi.com ↗
- nih.gov ↗
- healthline.com ↗
- dermatologytimes.com ↗
- beesline.net ↗
- hywax.com ↗
- nikura.com ↗
- cosmeticchemist.co.uk ↗
- researchgate.net ↗
- cere.it ↗
- kosterkeunen.com ↗
- sciencemadness.org ↗
- sigmaaldrich.com ↗
- cosmeticsbusiness.com ↗