Science
Mechanism of Action
HEDYSARUM ALHAGI LEAF/STEM EXTRACT exerts its beneficial effects primarily through its rich content of flavonoids and phenolic compounds. It functions as a powerful antioxidant by effectively neutralizing free radicals, specifically reducing DPPH radicals and superoxide anions. Furthermore, it demonstrates anti-inflammatory action through the inhibition of COX-2 activity, a key enzyme involved in inflammatory pathways. Its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against various bacteria and fungi also helps maintain a healthier skin microbiome and environment, while offering protection against cellular oxidative damage.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 In concentrations of 25 µg/mL and 50 µg/mL, Alhagi graecorum extract protected BV2 and HepG2 cell lines from t-BHP induced oxidative stress and neuroinflammation without exhibiting cytotoxicity.
- 02 At 100 µg/mL, Alhagi graecorum extract exhibited significant antioxidant activities by reducing DPPH radicals and superoxide anions, and demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties through COX-2 inhibition in vitro.
- 03 An extract of Alhagi maurorum showed substantial antioxidant activity, reaching 93.1±3.46% at a concentration of 100 µg/mL, and effectively neutralized free radicals across a concentration range of 2-10 mg/ml.
- 04 Antimicrobial properties were identified for Alhagi maurorum leaf and flower extracts, with minimum inhibitory concentrations for antibacterial and antifungal activity ranging from 58.0-84.0 µg/ml against various microorganisms.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
Insufficient data available to assess dusting potential or common practice for this ingredient.
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
Specific optimal pH range and detailed stability notes were not identified in the available research.
Safety
Safety Profile
No specific safety assessments by CIR, SCCS, or FDA for topical use were found. While Alhagi species are generally considered to have low toxicity, caution regarding potential DNA damage from ingestion of a related species (A. pseudalhagi) at specific concentrations has been noted. It is recognized in cosmetics for its skin conditioning properties.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
HEDYSARUM ALHAGI LEAF/STEM EXTRACT is a valuable botanical ingredient, demonstrating robust antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial benefits across a wide range of concentrations in in-vitro and cell-line studies, making it suitable for diverse skin types.
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