Science
Mechanism of Action
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Water exerts its beneficial effects through a complex array of active compounds, including glycyrrhizic acid (glycyrrhizin), glabridin, and various flavonoids. Its anti-inflammatory action is primarily mediated by reducing the generation of inflammatory cytokines, thereby soothing skin irritation and redness. For skin lightening, compounds like glabridin and liquiritin work to inhibit both melanin production and tyrosinase activity, crucial steps in preventing and fading hyperpigmentation. Additionally, its flavonoid content provides powerful antioxidant protection against oxidative damage, complemented by inherent antimicrobial properties.
Research
Clinical Evidence
Medium confidenceN/A
Key findings
- 01 Topical application of 0.5% glabridin, an active component within licorice, demonstrated inhibition of UVB-induced pigmentation, highlighting its efficacy in managing hyperpigmentation.
- 02 Suggested use levels for 'Water & Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract' in cosmetic formulations fall within this range, supporting its application for conditioning, moisturizing, and anti-aging benefits.
Transparency
Dusting Analysis
The Formula
Formulation
Stability
This ingredient exhibits stability up to 70°C, with optimal storage for extended shelf life occurring between 23-25°C, though it remains stable from 16-32°C. For optimal integration into formulations, it should be incorporated into the water phase of an emulsion or added during the cooling phase (below 50°C) after emulsion formation.
Conflicts
- acids
- metallic salts
Safety
Safety Profile
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel has affirmed the safety of all Licorice-derived ingredients, including Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Water, for use in cosmetics. Safety assessments indicate it is neither a dermal irritant nor a sensitizer and is non-mutagenic. While generally considered non-toxic and non-comedogenic, a patch test is advisable for individuals with highly sensitive skin.
Your Skin
Skin Compatibility
Our Assessment
Verdict
Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Water is a valuable, multi-functional ingredient, offering significant anti-inflammatory, skin-brightening, and antioxidant benefits across all skin types with a favorable safety profile.
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References
Sources
- incidecoder.com ↗
- formulatorsampleshop.com ↗
- specialchem.com ↗
- greenmbio.com ↗
- nih.gov ↗
- skinsort.com ↗
- thejbeautycollection.com ↗
- mdpi.com ↗
- lotioncrafter.com ↗
- healthline.com ↗
- cosmeticsinfo.org ↗
- typology.com ↗
- ulprospector.com ↗