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GERANIUM MACULATUM EXTRACT.

Valuable CAS 84650-10-2 / TONIC

Geranium Maculatum Extract, derived from the wild geranium plant, is a potent botanical rich in tannins and polyphenols. Clinically proven to significantly enhance skin firmness, hydration, and smoothness, this extract also notably reduces the appearance of fine lines. It functions as a multi-active ingredient, promoting cellular regeneration and strengthening the skin's structural integrity for a refined and healthy complexion.

Firming Hydrating Smoothing Anti-aging Antioxidant Anti-inflammatory Astringent Cell Renewal Sebum Balancing Antibacterial Cleansing Nourishing Dark Spot Improvement

Science

This extract exerts its effects through a rich composition of tannins and polyphenols, which confer astringent, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. At concentrations as low as 0.1%, it demonstrably boosts dermal fibroblast proliferation by 155%, leading to an increased synthesis of extracellular matrix components like hyaluronic acid, collagen, and elastin. This cascade of actions results in improved skin hydration, smoothness, and firmness. Furthermore, it accelerates dermal cell renewal by 16%, aids in balancing sebum production, and offers antibacterial and cleansing benefits, contributing to a soothed and clarified skin surface.


Research

High confidence
Effective range 0.1–10%
Optimal

10%

Key findings

  1. 01 In moisturizer formulations, Geranium Maculatum Extract significantly increased skin firmness by up to 66%, boosted hydration by 22%, enhanced smoothness by 24%, and reduced fine lines by 21%.
  2. 02 The extract demonstrated a notable 155% enhancement in dermal fibroblast proliferation, vital for maintaining skin structure and elasticity.
  3. 03 Application of 10% Geranium Maculatum Extract promoted a 16% faster rate of skin cell renewal.

Transparency

Not commonly dusted

The Formula

Solubility
Water
Optimal pH 4 – 7
0 7 14

Stability

This water-soluble extract, typically formulated within a pH range of 5.5-6.5, requires storage in a light-protected, cool, and dry environment for optimal stability. Phenoxyethanol is identified as a common and compatible preservative.


Safety

CIR Status
Not reviewed
Sensitization risk Low

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) has not yet conducted a formal review of Geranium Maculatum Extract. While generally well-tolerated, its naturally high tannin content may occasionally induce mild dryness or irritation, particularly on sensitive or compromised skin. Therefore, co-formulation with emollients or humectants and conducting pre-market patch trials are recommended. The ingredient is not present on EWG's Skin Deep Restricted or Unacceptable Lists, and no specific FDA status has been established, though it is recognized as a tonic agent in some databases.


Your Skin

Yes Normal
Yes Dry
Yes Oily
Yes Sensitive
Irritancy Low
Comedogenicity Unknown

Our Assessment

Valuable

Geranium Maculatum Extract is a valuable ingredient for precision skincare, offering clinically backed benefits in firmness, hydration, and cellular renewal, supported by a multifaceted mechanism of action and broad skin type compatibility.


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